All you need to know about fibromyalgia
Health

All you need to know about fibromyalgia

Fibromyalgia, previously known as Fibrositis, refers to a long term disorder which is characterized by widespread muscular skeletal pain. It commonly affects the muscles and soft tissues. The person suffers from chronic muscular pain, fatigue, sleep issues, and painful tender points also known as trigger points that can be relieved via medications, lifestyle changes, and stress management. Increased sensitivity to pain and muscle stiffness are also common signs of fibromyalgia. There can be headaches as well as problems pertaining to mental processes such as memory and concentration. The incidence of fibromyalgia is seven times higher in women than in men. It can occur at any age but commonly develops between the third and fifth decades of life. Fibromyalgia is not a progressive disease which means that it will not worsen over time. Causes of fibromyalgia The exact cause of fibromyalgia has still not been discovered. Yet it is believed that this medical condition occurs when the central nervous system of the body does not efficiently process and handle pain. Though it is often classified with rheumatic diseases such as arthritis and lupus, fibromyalgia is not a disease involving inflammation or a joint disorder. Tender points affected by Fibromyalgia People suffering from fibromyalgia undergo different kinds of pains in their bodies.
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Nutritional tips for patients with Hodgkin’s disease
Health

Nutritional tips for patients with Hodgkin’s disease

Hodgkin’s disease (HD) is a type of blood cancer which starts in the lymphatic system of our body, the system which boosts the immune system to dispose of the body’s impurities and stay healthy by fighting infections. It is also known as Hodgkin or Hodgkin’s lymphoma. When it progresses it spreads to other parts of the body through the blood. Tips for patients with Hodgkin’s disease Living with Hodgkin’s disease is not an easy task; as a patient, you not only require to go through the painful treatment but also the emotional turmoil of living with this deadly disease. So, it is essential to take good care of yourself and adhere to a healthy diet along with regular exercise. Eat a healthy diet While there is no restricted diet for patients with Hodgkin’s disease, it is always good to have a well-balanced meal packed with nutrition. Try to include a carbs intake through whole grains Eat plenty of fresh fruits Increase regular intake of dairy items, which are either free of fat or contain less fat Consume controlled quantity of nuts and other items containing good fat Restrict the intake of sugar and salt Drink lots of water to stay hydrated and to digest your food Refrain from caffeinated drinks Food safety tips With Hodgkin’s disease, your body is vulnerable to infections thus ensure to:
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Diagnosis and treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia
Health

Diagnosis and treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia

The prostate gland is a small gland that secrets fluids and provides nourishment to sperms. It is located between the penis and the rectum. benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) or benign prostatic obstruction is a medical condition in men in which the prostate gland enlarges. However, this enlargement is not cancerous. The chances of BPH increase with age and causes issues in urination such as an obstruction in the flow of urine. In certain cases, it may cause other serious disorders like kidney ailments, infections of urinary tract, and cancer in the bladder. Symptoms: Symptoms of benign prostatic hyperplasia vary depending upon the degree of prostate enlargement and worsens as the disease progresses. Common symptoms are problems while urinating, an urgent urge to urinate, presence of urine in the blood, and urinary tract infection. The symptoms of BPH develop because an enlarged prostate blocks the urethra. Certain risk factors for benign prostatic hyperplasia are a family history of the disease, more than 40 years of age, lack of physical activity and erectile dysfunction. Diagnosis: A diagnosis by a medical practitioner will include a detailed questioning of the symptoms and physical examination. These include: Urine test: Urine test is performed to rule out the possibility of urinary tract infections which can cause symptoms similar to BPH.
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Causes and risk factors of psoriasis
Health

Causes and risk factors of psoriasis

Psoriasis is a chronic condition characterized by the rapid build-up of skin cells. It is caused by an overactive immune system. The build-up of cells causes scaling on the skin. Inflammation and redness around the skin are fairly common. Typically, these scales are whitish-silver and develop in thick, red patches. Sometimes, these patches may crack and bleed. The skin cells have a life cycle of one month. In people with psoriasis, this production process may occur in just a few days. Because of this, the skin cells do not have the time to fall off naturally. This rapid overproduction leads to a build-up of skin cells. Causes Immune system  Autoimmune conditions are the result of the body attacking itself. White blood cells in a normal body are deployed to attack and destroy invading bacteria and fight infections. But in the case of psoriasis, a type of white blood cells (T cells) mistakenly attack the skin cells. This attack causes the skin cells to go into overdrive. The rapid production of skin cells causes the new cells to develop too quickly, and the old cells are pushed to the skin’s surface, where they pile up. Genetics Some people may inherit certain genes due to which they may face a high risk of developing psoriasis.
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How to prevent and diagnose eye infections
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How to prevent and diagnose eye infections

Eye infections happen when harmful microorganisms, such as bacteria, virus, or fungi enter the eye and attack it. This may include the eyelids, cornea, or the thin membrane that lines the inner eyelids (conjunctiva). Pain, discomfort, itching, and irritation in the eyes are a few of the common symptoms of eye infections. While most cases of eye infection aren’t serious, cases of Uveitis, an infection that affects the middle layer of the eye, can cause harmful symptoms. Therefore, whenever you feel suspicious of an eye infection, you should immediately visit your eye doctor for an examination. In case you wear contact lenses and have obtained an infection, you should abstain from its use until you have visited your doctor for appropriate diagnosis and treatment. Diagnosis of eye infection There are many types of eye infections. In order to begin with the appropriate treatment, your doctor needs to determine the type of infection you have. To do this, the doctor may take a sample from the affected eye area for a culture test to identify the exact type and cause of infection. He may also use a cotton swab to sample the fluid from your eyelid for further tests. This will help research the cause of the infection.
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Causes and treatments of dyskinesia
Health

Causes and treatments of dyskinesia

Dyskinesia is the involuntary movement of several body parts such as the head, arms or in some instances the entire body. Dyskinesia can have potentially adverse effects on the normal lifestyle of an individual, leading to reduced quality of life. The severity and frequency of dyskinesia may vary from person to person and can be severe or mild. Dyskinesia is generally observed in patients of Parkinson’s disease (PD) when the disease is advancing. Around 40-50% of PD patients will develop dyskinesia after five years of treatment. Symptoms Dyskinesia symptoms are individual specific and can vary from slight or mild movements of some body parts to severe where the entire body shows involuntary movements. Some common symptoms of dyskinesia are twitching, restlessness, wriggling, and body swaying. Dyskinesia can make a person weak, exhausted, fatigued and cause weight loss. It also increases the vulnerability of the patients towards injury and accidents. Causes One of the most common causes of dyskinesia is the prolonged use of levodopa, a medication often used in the treatment of PD. Brain cells normally utilize an amino acid called tyrosine to make levodopa, which is then converted to dopamine. Dopamine neurotransmitter plays a central role in body movements. People with PD have reduced levels of dopamine in their brains due to deficiency of dopamine-producing neurons.
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Common conditions that lead to skin rashes
Health

Common conditions that lead to skin rashes

People often develop skin problems due to constant exposure to pollution or lack of hygiene. Lack of immunity and other internal health complications can also lead to skin rashes. These types of skin abnormalities can range from minor issues to severe complications. The appearance of skin rashes could vary considerably. These rashes could either be uncomfortable, grainy skin texture or large, red bumps accompanied by pain. Some common types of skin issues that lead to rashes are discussed below. Psoriasis Psoriasis is a type of skin disease that causes the generation of excess skin cells. This overproduction occurs when the immunity system begins to attack itself. The growth of new skin cell is faster than the rate at which old skin cells shed. External factors such as excessive exposure to sun rays and pollution can lead to this skin issue. An individual suffering from psoriasis must consult a dermatologist to prevent any complications. Ringworm It is a type of skin rash caused due to fungal infections. Despite its name, ringworm is not related to worms in any way. These skin rashes are round and red and generally appear on the legs and arms of an individual. Ringworm does not cause excessive pain and can be treated with anti-fungal medicines.
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Top superfoods for glowing skin
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Top superfoods for glowing skin

Having a natural radiance and glow often means that you have healthy skin. We spend hundreds of dollars on products that make claim to make our skin shine, but having a healthy diet can also help you. If you are a fan of all things natural, here is a list of superfoods that can help your skin glow. Tomatoes Consuming tomatoes in the right quantity can help you get that natural blush that we all talk about. Tomatoes naturally contain high lycopene levels, which are considered to be one of the most beneficial antioxidants. This protects your skin from the adverse effects of the sun and gives you an even glow. Moreover, tomatoes are used as face maks, too. Avocadoes One of the most favorite fruits in the world is used for multiple reasons. It consists of high levels of vitamin E, a nutrient associated with healthy and supple skin, and high levels of fatty acids, which help in moisturizing the skin. With this popular skin superfood, you can say goodbye to rigorous moisturizing routines. Dark chocolate Dark chocolate is perhaps the Superman of the dessert world. It has so many benefits that it definitely has to be one of the most loved skin superfoods.
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Life after treatment of pancreatic cancer
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Life after treatment of pancreatic cancer

Life after treatment of pancreatic cancer Treatment for pancreatic cancer is based on the stage of cancer, the age and overall health of the patient. The treatment is done by either or a combination of chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and surgery. If the cancer is advanced and if the doctors feel that any of the methods will not benefit or even improve the quality of life a cancer patient, they will offer and suggest palliative care. Some patients choose to be part of clinical trials and choose to be treated with targeted therapy, vaccines, immunotherapy or even chemotherapy drugs. Managing side effects after treatment Usually a team of specialized doctors who include surgical oncologists, radiation oncologists, medical oncologist, gastroenterologist, nurse’s psychologists, and rehabilitation specialists undertake treatment for pancreatic cancer. Social workers too will be involved wherever their services are required. This is particularly in the case of people recovering after treatment of pancreatic cancer. It has been found they feel more distress compared to patients recovering from other types of cancer. Loss of sleep, emotional upheavals and constant thoughts about the cancer are typical in a patient while they get better. They are also likely to face side effects of treatment like Diarrhea or Constipation Nausea or Vomiting Loss of appetite Change in the taste of food (food will taste metallic) Hair Loss Fatigue Pain Lowering of white blood, red blood cells, and platelet counts Tingling in hands and feet Rashes, redness, and irritation in skin The team of doctors always alerts the patient, families, and caregivers about the side effects.
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Everything about sickle cell anemia
Health

Everything about sickle cell anemia

Sickle cell anemia is an inherited condition that affects red blood cells. There is no permanent cure for this disorder, but the symptoms can be managed. The red blood cells are usually round and flexible, enabling them to move through the bloodstream with ease. However, in the case of those suffering from sickle cell anemia, the cells become sickle-shaped and sticky. These cells are not flexible, as a result of which they burst apart, and they live for only 10 to 20 days. This leads to a shortage of RBCs and can lead to anemia. Also, as these cells are sticky, they get attached to blood vessels and can cause a blockage, leading to a shortage of oxygen and severe pain. Such a situation calls for immediate medical treatment. Causes This is a genetic disorder caused by mutations in the genes. One gets sickle cell anemia only if they inherit the gene from both their parents. On the other hand, if a child inherits the gene from one of their parents, they become a carrier of the disease. Symptoms The symptoms of sickle cell anemia are as listed: Pain in the arm, back, and legs Tiredness and irritability as a result of anemia Swelling of the hands and feet, along with pain Frequent infections Jaundice and yellowing of the skin Risk factors Majority of the people having sickle cell anemia are African Americans, and 1 in 500 African Americans develops this disorder.
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